Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neuro developmental disorder that affects kids. It’s estimated that 9.4 percent of children between the ages of 2 and 17 have ADHD, and it is diagnosed in early childhood.
ADHD affects focus, concentration, mood, and anger regulation. Ultimately, it can be difficult for a child with this brain condition to control their behavior. Without proper treatment, ADHD can negatively affect many areas of a child’s life, including their growth and development.
In this article, we will talk about the possible causes of ADHD in kids, the early symptoms, and how it is usually treated.
What Causes ADHD in Kids?
ADHD in kids may be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some research suggests that certain types of exposure to toxins, such as lead, can increase the risk of developing ADHD. There also appears to be a link between smoking during pregnancy and an increased risk of having a child with ADHD. Additionally, some studies have found that children who were born prematurely or had low birth weight are more likely to develop ADHD later on in childhood.
It’s important to keep in mind that there is no single cause for this condition, and not all children with ADHD will have the same exact symptoms or experience the same severity of symptoms.
Symptoms of ADHD in Kids
ADHD is observed in school-age kids because, at a certain point, ADHD-like symptoms are outgrown after pre-school by most children, but there are those who do not outgrow them, and it becomes easy to recognize the underlying problem. Most kids with ADHD have the following symptoms:
- Trouble paying attention
- Inability to remember what they learn
- Frequently daydreaming
- Hyperactivity
- Always losing stuff
- Acting impulsively without thinking things through
- Finding themselves in physical danger due to trouble controlling impulses
- Struggling to follow instructions or finish tasks
- Failure to pick up on social cues (talking over people, no regard for boundaries)
- Trouble getting along with others
The symptoms of ADHD can make school and home life challenging for kids and their families. However, there are treatments available that can help manage the symptoms of this condition. If you’re concerned about your child’s behavior or think they may have this condition, it’s important to talk with your doctor, so they can evaluate your child and provide an accurate diagnosis and long-term treatment plan.
How Is ADHD Treated?
There is no cure for ADHD – but treatment can help significantly. The most common treatment for ADHD is medication. Stimulant medications such as Adderall and Ritalin are often prescribed to help people with ADHD improve their focus and concentration. Non-stimulant medications such as atomoxetine (Strattera), guanfacine (Intuniv), and clonidine (Kapvay) may also be prescribed if stimulants are not effective or if they cause side effects. In some cases, psychotherapy may be recommended in addition to medication.
Behavioral therapy can help people with ADHD learn how to manage their symptoms and make lifestyle changes that improve their overall well-being. For example, behavioral therapy may involve developing time management skills or learning how to deal with stress in a healthy way. Parents of children with ADHD may also benefit from behavior therapy, so they can better support their child’s treatment plan at home.
ADHD Treatment in The Woodlands and Spring, TX
As a parent, you have an important role to play in your child’s treatment and getting on the road to having a happy and healthy life. At Northwoods Pediatric Center, P.A., we provide comprehensive care to children with ADHD, ensure their treatment is as safe as possible, as well as provide education and support to parents and caregivers.
Our pediatricians will evaluate your child’s symptoms and determine if it is ADHD or another condition. To schedule an appointment with a pediatrician from Northwoods Pediatric Center, P.A., call our pediatric office today at (281) 296-7770, or use our appointment request form.
